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Roland MC-303
the original GrooveBox

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The Roland MC-303 is the original GrooveBox.
It came out in 1996, when Trance was at its apex, and - as you
can tell from several of its factory preset patterns - Goa
Trance is particularly well represented.
The term "Groove Box" was
created by Roland, and
then several other manufacturers started producing their own
versions of grooveboxes, from Yamaha's AN/DX200, to Korg's very
popular Electribe series.
A Groovebox is basically a portable unit that
features sounds in ROM, a sequencer, the ability to program
patterns from the unit itself, knobs/sliders and other controls,
arpeggiator, and other functions. It's particularly useful
for live performances.
A very good addition on the MC-303 is the inclusion of the "RPS"
(Realtime Phrase Sequence) - you can play back phrases from the onboard
buttons. Arpeggiator and sequencer are also very complete and
effective. |
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The vintage-style knobs offer an
array of controls: volume, arpeggio rate, quantize, effect, LFO,
envelope control, and the must-have cutoff and resonance. There
also are eight switch-buttons that allow you to mute in or out parts in
the song/pattern. This is invaluable for live use, where simply by
acting on the mute patterns, you can produce engaging build ups and
generally spice up tracks, by mixing elements in and out.
The MC-303 also works via MIDI as a standard PCM sound
module (similar sounds as on the Roland JV-series, but tailored for
dance/electronica. |
Roland MC-303 audio demos
Factory Demo Songs:
Here is the Factory Demo Song sequence. It's pretty long
at 12:00 minutes, but represents well what you can do with this machine.
Factory
Demo Songs
Individual examples:
Stream all the patch examples below as an .m3u playlist
The Roland MC-303 as a sound module
The MC-303 can obviously also be used as a sound module via
MIDI. Its sounds are typical Roland JV/XP ROM, but leaning toward the
electronic side. Here is an example of the MC-303's internal sounds being
played by a keyboard:
MC-303 as a sound module
Roland MC-303 specifications
| Year of release: |
1996 |
| Polyphony: |
28-voice |
| Sound generation method: |
PCM |
| Preset memories |
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| MIDI: |
in, out |
| Sound expansion capabilities: |
no |
| Sequencer |
yes |
| Arpeggiator |
yes |
| Effects |
yes |
| Velocity |
yes |
| Aftertouch |
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A few years after the MC-303, after the introduction of the
MC-505, several artists used a groovebox for the "At Home With The Groovebox"
compilation, that received good reviews and featured artists from totally
different backgrounds - with in common only the fact they used solely a
groovebox for their song.

Roland MC-303 pictures
(click on thumbnails to enlarge)

Roland MC-303 manual
available at
www.rolandus.com
Links
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Roland MC-303 review with audio demo
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